American Journal of Food Science and Health
Articles Information
American Journal of Food Science and Health, Vol.6, No.4, Dec. 2020, Pub. Date: Dec. 24, 2020
Assessment of Dietary habits of the Aged in Nkawie in the Atwima Nwabiagya District of Ashanti Region
Pages: 119-127 Views: 986 Downloads: 334
Authors
[01] Philomena Arthur, Department of Vocational Education, St. Louis College of Education, Kumasi, Ghana.
[02] Juliana Tawiah, Department of Vocational Education, Ola College of Education, Cape Coast, Ghana.
[03] Regina Turkson, Department of Technical Vocational Education, Wiawso College of Education, Sefwi Wiawso, Ghana.
Abstract
The aged are among the vulnerable groups in the population due to degenerative factors that affect their food intake, metabolism and immune functioning increasing their risk to malnutrition, chronic diet related diseases and infections. Maximum attention is required to manage their food intake and provide other social support systems to improve their general wellbeing. A survey research design was used for this study. The target population for the study was the aged which included both males and females at Nkawie in the Atwima Nwabiagya District of the Ashanti Region who were 60 years and above, and were made up of both literates and illiterates. Stratified and convenience sampling techniques were used to select one hundred (100) aged people in the study area. The main instrument used for the data collection was a semi-structured questionnaire. The data collected were entered and analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and descriptive statistic of means, frequency distribution and percentages. The study revealed that good eating habits play a major role in the ageing process of the aged. It is recommended that, there should be an intensive education on healthy eating habits and regular exercise which is necessary for all people to ensure that the body is kept young and active.
Keywords
Assessment, Dietary, Habits, Aged, Nkawie, Ashanti Region
References
[01] Zidan, I. (1990). Physiological Changes in Old Adults. Physiological Genomics, 2 (3), 143-147.
[02] Concetta Montagnese, C., Lidia Santarpia, L., Iavarone, F., Strangio, F., Sangiovanni, B., Buonifacio, M., Caldara, R. A., Silvestri, E., Franco Contaldo, F., & Pasanisi, F. (2019). Food-Based Dietary Guidelines around the World: Eastern Mediterranean and Middle Eastern Countries. Nutrients, 11 (1325), 1-16.
[03] Wallace, C. T., Bailey, L. R., Blumberg, B. J., Burton-Freeman, B., Oliver Chen, O. C-Y., Crowe-White, M. K., Drewnowski, A., Hooshmand, A., Johnson, E., Lewis, R., Murray, R., Shapses, A. S., & Wang, D. D. (2019). Fruits, vegetables, and health: A comprehensive narrative, umbrella review of the science and recommendations for enhanced public policy to improve intake, Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2019.1632258.
[04] Smith, M. A., Collene, A., & Spees, K. C. (2017). Wardlaw's Contemporary Nutrition: A Functional Approach. USA : McGraw-Hill Education
[05] Food and agriculture Organization of the united nations (FaO) (2013). Indigenous Peoples’ food systems and well-being interventions and policies for healthy communities. Rome, Italy.
[06] Adrah, R. (2009). Meeting the challenges of the aged: The Role of Education in Enhancing Authentic Human Development in Ghana. International Journal of Home Economics Research. 1, 157-164.
[07] Bennion, M. (1995). Introductory Foods, (10th Ed.) New Jersey, Prentice-Hall Inc.
[08] Fox, A. B. & Cameron, A. G. (1995). Food Science, Nutrition and Health (7th Ed.). UK: Hodder Arnold Publication.
[09] Creasy, D. N. & Creasy, J. A. (1980). Exploring Foods. New Jersey, Prentice-Hall Inc.
[10] Kowtaluk, H. (1997). Discovering Food and Nutrition, (5th Ed.). USA, McGraw Hill.
[11] Allender, J. A. & Spradley, B. W. (2005). Community Health Nursing: Promoting and Protecting the Public health (6th Ed.), New Jersey, Prentice-Hall Inc.
[12] Miller, C. A. (1999). Nursing Care of Older Adults: Theory and Practice, (3rd Ed.).
[13] Geissler, C. A. and Powers, H. J. (2005). Human Nutrition, 11thEdition, Elsevier Limited.
[14] Sizer, F. S. & Whitney, E. N. (2003). Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies (9th Ed.). Peter Marshall Thompson Learning Inc.
[15] Wardlaw, G. M. (2003). Contemporary Nutrition, (5thEd.). McGraw-Hill Company Inc.
[16] Weddle, O. D & Fanelli-Kuczmarski, M. (2000). Position of the American Dietetic Association: nutrition, aging, and the continuum of care. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 100 (5), 580-595
[17] Herforth, A., & Ahmed, S. (2015). The food environment, its effects on dietary consumption, and potential for measurement within agriculture-nutrition interventions. Food Sec. 7, 505–520. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12571-015-0455-8.
[18] Ghana Statistical Service (2000). Population and Housing Census.
[19] Steiner-Asiedu, M., Mombo Pelena, J., Bediako-Amoah, B. & Danquah, A. O. (2010). The Nutrition Situation of the Elderly in Ghana: A Case Study. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences. 2 (3), 95-103.
[20] Nada, B. (2016). Fast food intake among saudi population: Alarming fact. American Journal of Food and Nutrition, 6 (2) 44.48.
600 ATLANTIC AVE, BOSTON,
MA 02210, USA
+001-6179630233
AIS is an academia-oriented and non-commercial institute aiming at providing users with a way to quickly and easily get the academic and scientific information.
Copyright © 2014 - American Institute of Science except certain content provided by third parties.