International Journal of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Articles Information
International Journal of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Vol.5, No.3, Sep. 2020, Pub. Date: Sep. 28, 2020
Breastfeeding Practices Among Mothers and Nutritional Assessment of Preschool Children in Ejigbo Local Government, Osun State, Nigeria
Pages: 308-310 Views: 1020 Downloads: 212
Authors
[01] Abibat Oluwakemi Babalola, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Applied Science, Federal Polytechnic Ede, Ede, Nigeria.
[02] Yetunde Omobola Akande, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Applied Science, Federal Polytechnic Ede, Ede, Nigeria.
[03] Deborah Enwerem, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Applied Science, Federal Polytechnic Ede, Ede, Nigeria.
[04] Gbenga Daniel Abata, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Applied Science, Federal Polytechnic Ede, Ede, Nigeria.
[05] Adijat Adeola Akinyele, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Applied Science, Federal Polytechnic Ede, Ede, Nigeria.
[06] Ayanloye Wasilat Adekomi, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Applied Science, Federal Polytechnic Ede, Ede, Nigeria.
Abstract
This study was carried out to assess the prevalence of malnutrition among the preschool children aged 2-5 years (24-60 months) and practices of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers in Ejigbo local government area osun state. 300 pre-school children were assessed for their nutritional status. The semi-structured questionnaire, mid upper arm circumference measurement. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 23. The main purpose of this study is to assess the nutritional status of preschool children and exclusive breastfeeding practices among mothers. The research shown that using MUAC (45) 14.9% were malnourished, 85% were normal. Its was concluded that 20% of the male were been affected with acute malnutrition while 22% of the female was affected with acute malnutrition, 26.4% of the mothers didn’t practices exclusive breastfeeding while 22% of the mothers gave agbo concoction to their wards during breastfeeding, 4.6% introduced complementary food at 3 months, 12% at 4 months, 8.6% at 5 month, and 74.6% introduced complementary food food at 6 months, therefore the study concluded that due to low family income, lack of exclusive breastfeeding and poor complementary feeding practices among mothers malnutrition was slightly high among the preschool children which need nutritional intervention..
Keywords
Malnutrition, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Mid Upper Arm Circumference, Complementary Feeding
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