[01] Nor Fazlina Mohd Amin, Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia. [02] Shorayha A/P Eh Chong, Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia. [03] Nur Zafirah Abd Hashim, Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia. [04] Hassan Chizari, Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.

A smart card is a card embedded with chip that runs dedicated applications. There are an issues related to the security in authenticity and integrity. The weaknesses of existing authentication scheme such as password and PIN number caused the leakage of information stored in ATM smartcard which lead to the lost of money in bank account and private information misuses. The security issues related to the smart card is discussed. The mitigation of the authentication issues on the ATM smart card discussed towards the biometric, cryptography and embedded biometric and cryptography approaches included communication technologies. Fingerprint biometric is one of the famous techniques for smartcard security.

Authentication, Biometric, Fingerprint, Cryptography

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