International Journal of Plant Science and Ecology
Articles Information
International Journal of Plant Science and Ecology, Vol.1, No.4, Aug. 2015, Pub. Date: May 20, 2015
Quality of Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Essential Oil Grown in Egypt
Pages: 119-123 Views: 5085 Downloads: 2732
Authors
[01] Hussein Said-Al Ahl, Department of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
[02] Mohamed S. Hussein, Department of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
[03] Ahmed S. H. Gendy, Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Egypt.
[04] Kirill G. Tkachenko, V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Abstract
Salvia officinalis (Lamiaceae) is one of the most important medicinal plants has powerful biological activity and pharmacological properties. This work reports the essential oil content and its composition of Salvia officinalis grown in Egypt, and determines their active constituents. The volatile oil content has been analyzed by GC/MS. The GC/MS revealed the presence of camphore (23.38%), α-thujone (22.82%), sclareol (10.46%), β-thujone (9.96%), 1,8-cineole (7.83%), γ-selinene (7.73%), α-humulene (5.59%), caryophyllene, (3.16%), borneol (3.06%), limonene (1.74%) and humulene epoxide (1.02%)which represents the main compounds of volatile oil extracted from Salvia officinalis fresh herb.
Keywords
Salvia Officinalis, Essential Oil, Camphor, α-Thujone, β-Thujone, Sclareol, 1,8-Cineole
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