Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Articles Information
Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vol.1, No.5, Nov. 2015, Pub. Date: Nov. 19, 2015
The Time Use and the Social Well-Being: The Factors of Influence
Pages: 509-515 Views: 2429 Downloads: 776
Authors
[01] Artemov Viktor, Department of Social Problems, Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia;Department of Social Problems, Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[02] Novokhatskaya Оlga, Faculty of Economics, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Abstract
This is an attempt to answer a question about how changes in the time use and in health of the population relate to each other, what connection exists between duration and character of work and the state of health. The article draws on the data from the time budget surveys of the rural population of the Novosibirsk region (IEIE SB RAS, 1986-1987, 1993-1994, 1999, 2004-2005; 1100-1500 people in each). The analysis of relationship between time use and health was made at micro and macro levels. At the former health is presented by indicators of the respondent’s state of health, diseases he has come through, at the second by life expectancy. Time use is presented by work duration and character and by aggregated structure of average time budget, respectively. The assessment by respondents of changes in living conditions and in their own state is seen as a measure of social-psychological well-being of the population. The direction and degree of influence between “time use – state of health” depend on macro and micro life conditions, on social-psychological well-being of the society and individual, on the “initial’ state of health of the individuals.
Keywords
Everyday Activity, Time Use, Living Conditions, Well-Being, Work
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